??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????????? ?????
??????? ?????
????? ???
??? ??? ???? ???? / ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????????? ???/????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ???????? ????????????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???-??????? ????? ??.
??? ??? ???? ???? / ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????????? ???/??????? ??? ? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??.
?????? ??? ???????? ???
??? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ??. ????? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ????????? ???? ?? ????????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ??. ???? ?? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??, ???? ?? ???? ??? ????????????? ???? ???.
????? ???????????: ?? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??. ????-?????? ????????? ??????? ????? ????, ?? ??????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ????? ??? ??, ????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ?????????????? ?????? ??? ??? ??. ????-?????? ????????? ??????? ????? ????, ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??, ???????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??.
????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????: ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????, ?? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??, ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??. ???????? ??????????, ?? ??????? ???? ????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ??.
????? ??????? ????? ????????
(1) ????? ??????????? ???????
(2) ?????????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ???????
(3) ???????? ??????????? ???????
(?) ???-???? ????? ???? ?????-???? ??????????? ???????
(5) ??? ??????????? ????
(6) ???? ??????????? ????????



????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ?? ? ????? ??? ??, ????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????, ???????? ????? ???????? ????, ??????? ????? ????, ????? ????? ???? ???? ???-SI ??????????? ???? ??? ??, ??? ????????????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??, ??? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????, ???-??? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ??, ?? ????, ???, ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??. ????? 5-150mm ??, ???? ???????? ??? ???? ??, ?????? ???????? 1080 oC ????? ???? ??? ??? ??. ??????? ??????? 5 ?????? ??? ??. ??? ????? ??? ?? 25% ?? 40% ??.

????? ?????? ???!
????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????, ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? 24 ?????? ???? ????????? ??????.







